Q: What is AIDS?
A: AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a disease that limits
the body's ability to fight infection. A person with AIDS has a very weak
immune system, turning normally mild or rare diseases into potentially fatal
conditions.
Q: What is HIV?
A: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is the virus that causes
AIDS.
Q: How can you tell if someone is infected
with HIV?
A: Only with a blood test. A person can be HIV-infected for many
years while looking and feeling healthy, with no signs at all of being
sick.
Q: Who is most likely to become
infected?
A: Anyone can become infected with HIV. HIV is transmitted sexually,
through drug use by contaminated needles and during pregnancy from an infected
mother to her unborn child. HIV can also be transmitted by breast feeding.
Q: How can I be exposed to HIV?
A: Unprotected sex with someone who is infected or sharing a needle
or syringe with someone who is infected.
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Q: What is unprotected sex?
A: Sex without a latex condom or other barrier methods. HIV is found
in semen, vaginal fluids and blood. HIV can enter the body through any type of
sexual intercourse, including vaginal, anal and oral sex.
Q: What about doing drugs?
A: Injecting drugs using a needle that has been used by someone else
is risky because it can contain infected blood from that person. Any drug use,
including alcohol, affects judgment and can contribute to exposure to HIV
infection.
Q: What are the ways to prevent or reduce
exposure to HIV infection?
A: The best way to reduce risk is to always use a latex condom
correctly for all sexual intercourse. Quitting is the best prevention if you
are using injectable drugs. But if that isn't an option, then people should
always use a sterile needle to inject drugs and never use somebody else's
equipment.
Q: What about pregnancy?
A: A pregnant women can help prevent or dramatically reduce the
chances of transmitting the virus to an unborn child through specifically
prescribed drug treatments during pregnancy. As a measure of protection, it is
especially important for pregnant women to be tested for HIV as soon as
possible then, if necessary, seek assistance with a physician experienced in
treating HIV/AIDS.
Q: What exactly is an HIV antibody
test?
A: The human body makes antibodies to fight all kinds of infection.
If you become infected with HIV, your body creates HIV antibodies. Just like
doctors' offices and clinics, Home Access tests your blood for HIV
antibodies.
Q: What does an indeterminate result
mean?
A: It means a laboratory could not confirm the presence of HIV-1
antibodies in a particular blood sample. It could mean that an individual may
be in the process of converting from being negative to being positive. It could
also be due to other medical factors. In either case, it is recommended that
the individual be re-tested.
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Q: What does an insufficient result
mean?
A: An insufficient result refers specifically to the Home Access®
HIV Test system. It means that HIV-1 antibody testing could not be performed on
the blood sample that was sent to the laboratory. This happens most often
because there was not enough blood to test. If you use Home Access HIV testing,
make sure you follow all printed instructions regarding the collection of a
blood sample.
Q: How accurate is the Home Access HIV
at-home test?
A: Home Access' HIV tests are doctor recommended and designed to
provide you with a scientific test result that you can trust. Home Access' HIV
tests use the same tests run by doctors and hospitals and is clinically proven
to be greater than 99.9% accurate. Data from our Phase III clinical trials have
been published in the American Medical Association's Archives of Internal
Medicine (Vol. 157, 2/10/97). You can request to receive a free reprint of this
study.
Q. What does FDA approved mean?
A: Our entire service has been scientifically reviewed for safety and
effectiveness by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). FDA granted Home
Access Health nationwide clearance to market its service on July 22, 1996. The
Home Access at-home telemedicine HIV counseling and testing service is the ONLY
such service available in the United States approved by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration. In the past, FDA has warned consumers against purchasing or
using any HIV testing service (especially over the internet) that has not been
FDA approved.
Q: Why get tested for HIV?
A: Generally speaking, there are a number of reasons that prompt a
person to take an HIV test. Whether it is: entering a new relationship,
switching birth control, reassurance for a healthy pregnancy or concern you may
have been exposed to HIV through unprotected sex--getting tested for HIV can
help foster peace of mind, regardless of your test result. And, if you are
concerned about testing positive for HIV, it is important to recognize that
today more than ever before, there is new medical treatment that is helping
thousands of people infected with HIV lead healthier, active lives.
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Q: How soon do these antibodies show up?
A: In most infected people, the antibodies will show up in the blood
within six weeks to 3 months. But in some people, it might take up to six
months. This is important because the test cannot detect recent infections. For
example, if you became infected in January, you may not test positive until
June.
Q: What does a negative result mean?
A: It means that HIV-1 antibodies were not found by a laboratory in a
particular blood sample.
Q: Can I test negative and still be
infected?
A: Yes, because it takes some time for your body to produce HIV
antibodies, there is a period of time when recent infections may not be
detected.
Q: What does a positive result mean?
A: It means that HIV-1 antibodies were found by the laboratory in a
particular blood sample and the individual providing that sample is infected.
That individual is capable of passing the virus to someone else.
Q: What does an indeterminate result
mean?
A: It means a laboratory could not confirm the presence of HIV-1
antibodies in a particular blood sample. It could mean that an individual may
be in the process of converting from being negative to being positive. It could
also be due to other medical factors. In either case, it is recommended that
the individual be re-tested.
Back to
Top
Q: What does an insufficient result
mean?
A: An insufficient result refers specifically to the Home Access®
HIV Test system. It means that HIV-1 antibody testing could not be performed on
the blood sample that was sent to the laboratory. This happens most often
because there was not enough blood to test. If you use Home Access HIV testing,
make sure you follow all printed instructions regarding the collection of a
blood sample.
Q: How accurate is the Home Access HIV
at-home test?
A: Home Access' HIV tests are doctor recommended and designed to
provide you with a scientific test result that you can trust. Home Access' HIV
tests use the same tests run by doctors and hospitals and is clinically proven
to be greater than 99.9% accurate. Data from our Phase III clinical trials have
been published in the American Medical Association's Archives of Internal
Medicine (Vol. 157, 2/10/97). You can request to receive a free reprint of this
study.
Q. What does FDA approved mean?
A: Our entire service has been scientifically reviewed for safety and
effectiveness by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). FDA granted Home
Access Health nationwide clearance to market its service on July 22, 1996. The
Home Access at-home telemedicine HIV counseling and testing service is the ONLY
such service available in the United States approved by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration. In the past, FDA has warned consumers against purchasing or
using any HIV testing service (especially over the internet) that has not been
FDA approved.
Q: Why get tested for HIV?
A: Generally speaking, there are a number of reasons that prompt a
person to take an HIV test. Whether it is: entering a new relationship,
switching birth control, reassurance for a healthy pregnancy or concern you may
have been exposed to HIV through unprotected sex--getting tested for HIV can
help foster peace of mind, regardless of your test result. And, if you are
concerned about testing positive for HIV, it is important to recognize that
today more than ever before, there is new medical treatment that is helping
thousands of people infected with HIV lead healthier, active lives.
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Top
Q: Is the Home Access® test
anonymous?
A: Yes. We guarantee that all Home Access test results are completely
anonymous. Included in your test kit is a personal 11-digit code number. You
are the only person who can share your code number or result with anyone
else.
Q: How does it work?
A: It's easy. Just call in to register your anonymous Home Access
Code Number. Then collect a blood spot sample by following the instructions
included in your kit. (If you have questions, you can call our toll-free number
for assistance.) Ship your sample back to our laboratory for processing and
then call in to find out your test result. After shipping your blood sample,
you call back on the same toll-free number after either three or seven days
(depending on which kit you purchased).
Q: When can I get my results?
A: The Home Access Express® offers results in just three business
days. If you purchase Home Access® your test result will be ready in about
a week.
Q: How are results given?
A: Once your test is processed, you call in to find out your test
results. You retrieve your results by calling our toll-free number included in
your test kit. If you are transferred to a counselor, there is no reason to
panic, this does not automatically mean that you have tested positive.
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Q: Can I get a copy of my results in
writing?
A: Yes, you must first obtain your results over the phone. Then send
a self-addressed stamped envelope along with a written request noting your code
number to:
Mail Back Results
Home Access Health
2401 W. Hassell Road
Suite 1510
Hoffman Estates, IL 60195
For results via email, send an email to hivresult@homeaccess.com. Be
sure to provide your code number in the email.
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When results are sent via email they are sent in a Portable Document Format
(PDF) attachment which includes your Personal Identification Number (PIN) and
your result. The email is not sent in encrypted form and therefore your result,
PIN and email address could be read by someone on the Internet. If you have
concerns about these limitations please request your results via U.S. mail.
Q: Who is Home Access Health
Corporation?
A: Home Access Health, the leader in telemedicine, provides fast and
convenient at-home medical testing and consultation. Our goal is to treat
everyone who uses our service with respect and understanding. We guarantee you
will be 100% satisfied with your HIV test purchase or we will replace your kit
or refund your money. For more in-depth information about our products or Home
Access Health, call 1 800 HIV-TEST.
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